A Close Look at Bangladesh

The Peoples Republic of Bangladesh, withal known as Bangladesh, is one(a) of the youngest landed e arouses historically. Established in 1971, the land has undergone various battles to win its independence, including those to fight for its religion and its language. At present, Bangladesh is one of the unfamiliar states in Asia, continuously fighting overpopulation, poverty, and political unrest (Whyte & Lin, 2009). Bangladesh is geographically situated in South Asia, bordered by Myanmar in the southeasterly and India in the north, west, and northeast.The most essential feature of the demesne is its web of rivers that work its culture and lifestyle positively in terms of transportation and hydroelectric power and negatively with massive flooding (Whyte & Lin, 2009). The total argona of Bangladesh is nigh 144,000 square kilometers, which is a bit smaller than Iowa. The estimate population of the country is 158 million, which makes it the seventh most populous in the world (CIA, n. d. ) I. GovernmentThe political science of Bangladesh has witnessed some(prenominal) changes with the shifting of the forms of authorities from parliamentary in 1972, to presidential in 1975, to militant law in 1981 and back to parliamentary in 1991 (Whyte & Lin, 2009). At present, the nation is ruled by the foreland of state, President Zillur Rahman, and the head of government, extremum parson Sheik Hasina Wajed. Members of the cabinet are handpicked by the prime minister and appointive by the president. The legislative branch is led by the unicameral topic Parliament elected by the people.The Supreme Court is headed by chief justices and other judges appointed by the president (CIA, n. d. ). Ahmed (2004) further describes politics in Bangladesh as a constant chat topic in all parts of the country. He further likened Bangladeshi politicians to that of the countrys rivers changing their courses unpredictably, overflowing their banks and submerging new lands. Moreover, t he capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka. It is further divided into seven administrative divisions, namely, Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Rangpur, and Syllhet (CIA, n.d. ). The nation as a developing country is characterized by corruption brought about by indecisiveness of politicians, politicization of the gracious service, and nepotism among civil servants. According to the World Bank, should Bangladesh lessen corrupt practices in its government, it is possible that it leave alone enjoy an improved economic status (Ahmed, 2004). II. Economy one of the poorest nations in the world this is what typically defines the economy of Bangladesh.The nation relies primarily in agriculture, livestock, and forestry, with graze agriculture as the main contributor in the countrys GDP (Ahmed, 2004). Nonetheless, one-third of its population still lives below the poverty suck (CIA, n. d. ). Because of this, Bangladesh relies heavily from impertinent aid, which it uses to improve i ts agriculture and support efforts to advance society. One sector that is existence developed to help Bangladeshi economy is energy, namely, gas, oil, and mineral explorations that currently attract foreign investors.Another element that keeps its economy afloat is foreign trade (Ahmed, 2004). It trades garments, frozen fish and sea viands, jute and jute products, and leather to the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom, among others (CIA, n. d. ). Moreover, export of labor also contributes highly to the economy with most Bangladeshi workings overseas such as in Saudi Arabia and Malaysia (Ahmed, 2004). Still, unemployment needs to be prioritized as unemployment rate is at an estimated 2. 5 percent, which the nineteenth highest in the world. III. phantasmal PracticesReligion is a signifi commodet part of Bangladeshi society. In fact, religion is an authorised element of peoples self-identity. More than three-fourths of the population are Sunni Muslims, ten percent are H indus and the others are Christians and Theravada-Hinayana Buddhists. The Constitution upholds Islam as the state religion but allows apiece citizen to practice his faith according to his choice. Furthermore, the government has established imam training academies and proclaimed Islamic days of festivals. Moreover, each religion has its own set of laws.For instance, Muslim men are allowed to link up to four times but society discourages this practice Christian men can marry just one woman Hindus can practice unlimited polygamy but marriages between members of different religions were unrestricted. In addition, of the essence(predicate) religious festivals and holy days of all religious groups are observed as national holidays (US division of State, 2007) IV. Language The official language of Bangladesh is Bangla or Bengali, which is the native tongue of more than 98 percent of the population.However, many also speak English and Urdu. Banglas influences include Islam, Arabic, and English (Kwintessential, n. d. ) V. Educational arrangement Since a huge portion of the population experiences poverty, the teachingal system in Bangladesh is highly subsidized. Schooling is divided into primary, secondary, and higher secondary levels. Tertiary education is also provided in universities and affiliated colleges. In all levels, students can take to be educated under Bangla or English medium (Prime minister of religions Office, n. d. ). VI. Norms and ValuesIn Bangladesh, age generally tells how one is addressed. If people are of the like age, archetypical names are used but if the person being addressed is older, he is called by his first name and a postfix that indicates the family relationship. Moreover, gift-giving is important for Bangladeshis. For instance, bringing of pastries or sweets is encouraged in visiting a home offering of frangipanis, white flowers, alcohol, products with non-halal meat, and even money are disapprove opening gifts in front of the giver is likewise discouraged and gift-giving should be done with both hands.Moreover in eating, directly turning down an invitation is bad-mannered many eat with their hands so asking of utensils is rude meals pull up stakes be shared by the same sex guests are served first and the oldest person at the table eats first passing of food and drinks is done with the right hand only. Furthermore in communication, Bangladeshis tend to relegate indirectly so their body language needs to be mute as well. Nonetheless, they stand close when speaking to someone of the same sexual urge (Kwintessential, n. d. ). VII. ConclusionTo conclude, Bangladesh has come a long way from its establishment 40 eld ago. Nonetheless, it has a lot to learn in terms of political constancy and economic development. Still, the nation has reasons to be proud of such as its religion, language, and determine that has established its identity as a free nation. References Ahmed, S. (2004). Bangladesh Past and Pr esent. current Delhi A. P. H. Publishing Corporation. CIA. (n. d. ). South Asia Bangladesh. The World Factbook. Retrieved from https//www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bg. html Kwintessential.(n. d. ). Bangladesh language, culture, customs, and etiquette. Retrieved from http//www. kwintessential. co. uk/resources/global-etiquette/bangladesh. html Prime Ministers Office. (n. d. ). Education system in Bangladesh. National tissue Portal of Bangladesh. Retrieved from http//www. bangladesh. gov. bd/index. php? option=com_content&task=category&id=33&Itemid=27 U. S. Department of State. (2007). Bangladesh. Retrieved from http//www. state. gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90226. htm Whyte, M. & Lin, Y. L. (2009). Cultures of the World Bangladesh. New York Marshall Cavendish.