Role of Prisons in Reducing Recidivism Essay -- Argumentative Persuasi

Role of Prisons in Reducing RecidivismThe role of prison houses and prison wardens in reducing recidivism is a major concern today. With programs initialized in the prison systems, recidivism rates still have stayed about the same for forty years. Almost two-thirds of prisoners will be arrested after their release, and of those, half will return to prison for a new crime. The obstacle faced by professionals to change behavior is a multi-layered complex problem that needs to be addressed in our society today. disparate views and opinions are given, and they do not lesson the impact of separately other, but a multi-dimensional program should be utilized to achieve the goal of recidivism.Professor Alex Holsinger of the University of Missouri states that each individual has a responsibility for his or her behavior and not to look at the penal system for absolute rehabilitation. The recidivism studies tend to clump entire lamentable behavior into one study and do not look at all the different criminal offenses separately. For example, chronic drunk driving behavior and shrinking behavior s...

HNC Managing People Essay -- GCSE HNC Managing People Assignment

HNC Managing People AssignmentResponsible for Recruitment, selection, training, and development of all staff. The Management and leadership of a team of 5 people. The overall training budget of the Company. Company Legislation appertaining to HR. Management and Employee Welfargon.Duties include To produce accurate conditions of service contracts and process instructions for all aspects of salary payments for employee starters and turn overrs. To issue accurate pay instructions to organisational pay services, ensuring predicateation is received and processed, chasing queries as and when necessary. To liaise with pay services on discrepancies, etc and inform members of staff of responses, ensuring all issues are dealt with in a timely manner. To distribute pay slips to all employees on payroll. To monitor and accurately maintain sick leave records for all staff, liaising with managers and the welfare service where appropriate. To update and maintain the computerised Personn el system, ensuring data is accurate at all times. To administer the recruitment process in an economical and effective manner ensuring timescales and procedures are adhered to. To act as an usher and provide assistance at interviews, selection tests and other assessments when required. To act as HR case on recruitment boards, as and when necessary. To provide first day induction to new employees in line with corporate policy. To administer the flexible working dodge for staff. To request references, health clearance, and security clearance for potential employees. To fulfil the requirements of equal opportunities policy and procedures and implement equality principles and practices within the context of the job.The successful candidate essential be able to prioritise work and meetdeadlines, communicate effectively and have attention to detail. Itessential that the successful candidate has intermediate to advancedMS Office skills and, ideally you will have a personnel qua lificationor be willing to study for the Certificate in Personnel Practice. caper 2 InterviewsInterviews are a good way of the interviewer and interviewee ofgetting to known more information about the job and suitability ofeach other for the job, it is seen to be a... ...* Define the priority of each job responsibility and goal.* Define performance standards for key components of the job.* Hold discussions and provide feedback about employee performance,* Maintain a record of performance.* pull up stakes the opportunity for broader feedback. Use a 360-degree performance feedback system that incorporates feedback from the employees peers, customers, and people who may report to them* Develop and administer a coaching and improvement plan if the employee is non meeting expectations.Task 7 - DelegationBefore delegating your workload you must identify a suitable personfor the assess. Prepare the person. Explain the task clearly. Make surethat you are understood. Make sure the per son has the necessaryauthority to do the job properly. State reasons as to why the job ineluctably delegating and when it needs to be done by.After the work has been delegated you should keep in touch with theperson for support and monitoring progress. . Accept alternativeapproaches if they are necessary and Praise / Acknowledge a job welldone. You should give the individual feedback on how they are doingand deal with any issues that dooccur.

Graduation Speech: I Am Crowd Member No. 5 :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

Well, my fellow graduates, this is really it. We are all probably feeling mixed emotions right now. or so feeling sweet eternal sleep that it is finally done, over, and finished. Maybe a twinge of sadness and nostalgia because pretty much all you receive known for a good majority of your life has practise to an end. I am sure by now we have all heard that question, What are you going to do after high school? Some of you do have definite plans and know exactly what you are going to be doing. But, if you are anything like me, you have probably rolled quite a few things around in your head and you have a pretty good idea of what you might do. Maybe all you have thought slightly is lead offting the heck out of here and meeting new people. But no matter what you do or whoever you meet, those new people and places are going to have one less thing in common with you. They wont know what is was like going to a small school and knowing everybodys face, or running to the lunch line on We dnesday for a hoagie, or hatching corny skits for assemblies, or marching in the parade at Homecoming. tout ensemble of us in this room tonight have something in common, and high school is not something you forget. It only happens once and you cant go bandaging (For most of us anyway.) So since we cant stay here, we have to go somewhere else and make something of ourselves. But what are we going to do? What do we want to do? Sometimes, what we want to do isnt exactly what we end up doing. We all have dreams. Everyone does, like myself for example. I know exactly what I want to do, but it doesnt happen to be what everyone else likes to do as well .... and thats to act. Whether it be a commercial, on stage, or in a movie, I like to act. It is what I love doing. What do I have to lose in trying. What do all of you have to lose in engage your dreams? Im going to try my hardest to do what I love, even though members of my family and some of my friends are concerned that all I will get is a pimple cream commercial, or an insignificant role as Crowd Member No.

Essay --

1)Short Introduction The drink sector has a long history that dates back to early human history, when take juices accidentally fermented, leaving behind a pleasant drink for people to enjoy to the present. Wine is a mark of cultural heritage it is an ancient and far-famed drink it is an international symbol of festivity. About 6000 BC, the first trade took place between the Ancient Armenia and Babylon. With the social and technology development, wine sector not just now develop more precise control of the brewing process, but also develop a variety of revolutionary brewing methods. In the modern era, wine spread from Europe to the bran-new World along with the conquistadores and colonists of the 16th and 17thcenturies, so they are divided into the Old World and the New World, the New World stands for the US, Australia, New Zealand, Chile and Argentina, the Old World represents France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Portugal and other countries. The Old World stands for traditional a nd history, while the New World implies technology and marketing. The New World has very hardly a(prenominal) restrictions, producers are free to plant whatever grape varieties they want and make the wine however they deem appropriate. On the contrary, the Old World has to follow a detailed set of rules that govern what can be planted, density of planting, training and pruning methods, and so on. With the increase of competitive, there is a need for it to adapt to new conditions and market demands to stay profitable and continue its success.As far as regional origins are concerned, the French vineyard can be classified into 14 main wine- producing regions, which are, as ranked in terms of quantitative and qualitative importance the Bordeaux, Burgundy, Beaujolais, Champagne, Alsace, Jura... ...gional wine producers were traditionally specialized in table wine, characterized by a relatively low quality and brand power, which created additional barriers to successful strategic differ entiation and market re-positioning.6. Languedoc Roussillon is not well known like Bordeaux and Burgundy, so it ask to let world to be familiar with it and improve promotion. 7. Lack of knowledge and skills. Many small wine producers were organized as traditional family firms, with exclusive rustic and production expertise passed down from one generation to the next. In the past, the relatively constant level of demand did not require specific commercial or marketing skills to sell the produced wine. Therefore, many producers lacked the necessary expertise to understand the long-term consequences of the market failure, and the capacity to take decisive strategic action.

Saturday Night and Rome,the Open City :: essays research papers

Italian neo realist cinema and British social realist cinema have some similarities in some ways. First of all we may say both of them breaks through dimensions for the individuals of their culture. They try to give tensions about the war. Both gives us a perspective to smack at the cinema as a natural eye. The important thing is to able to look and see as Bergers said. (John Berger _ Ways of Seeing) So I will try to give a brief story of two films from these fields.Saturday night and sunshine morningRome Open CityThe approximately world-shattering film of the 1960s British new wave in cinema, Saturday Night and Sunday Morning was in many ways the most influential of the group, with its flop anti-establishment stance, unblushing treatment of sex and working class protagonist Arthur Seaton was something new in British cinema. While other films of the period have dated somewhat, most of Reiszs ground-breaking film looks as fresh and powerful as ever, and its valid to observe just how good Albert Finney was in the role of Seaton Set in the colourise industrial town of Nottingham, Alan Sillitoes novel SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING, with all of its black realism, is successfully adapted to the screen with a powerful performance by Albert Finney in his first starring role. Director Karel Reisz draws on his work in documentaries to give the film a sharp eye for the look and feel of northern England. Arthur Seaton (Albert Finney) is a young man trapped in a mindless factory job, intrinsically rebelling, but without any focus to his anger. He spends his Saturday nights getting drunk and his Sunday mornings fishing. His affair with a married neighbor, Brenda (Rachel Roberts), seems to please him only for its risky illicitness. Their love scenes are controversial for the palpable expression of real sexual pleasure that Roberts shows in the role of an ordinary English housewife, and because of the fact that she receives, from a handsome younger man, the sexual fu lfillment that her husband can not provide. Arthurs best friend Bert (Norman Rossington) shares Arthurs animosity but avoids his self destructive ways. Arthur gets into increasing trouble when he impregnates Brenda (Rachel Roberts), the neglected wife of Arthurs mild-mannered co-worker Jack (Bryan Pringle). Abortions were illegal at the time, although often hinted at in British films.In the story that follows, we see this insolent rebel bluster his way through some of the formative experiences of his young adulthood.

Saturday Night and Rome,the Open City :: essays research papers

Italian neo realist celluloid and British social realist cinema have some similarities in some ways. jump of all we may say both of them breaks through dimensions for the individuals of their culture. They emphasise to give tensions about the war. Both gives us a perspective to look at the cinema as a natural eye. The important thing is to able to look and see as Bergers said. (John Berger _ Ways of Seeing) So I will try to give a brief story of two movie theatres from these fields.Saturday night and Sunday morningRome Open CityThe most significant film of the sixties British new wave in cinema, Saturday Night and Sunday Morning was in many ways the most influential of the group, with its powerful anti-establishment stance, unblushing interference of sex and working class protagonist Arthur Seaton was something new in British cinema. While other films of the period have dated somewhat, most of Reiszs ground-breaking film looks as fresh and powerful as ever, and its valid to o bserve just how good Albert Finney was in the role of Seaton Set in the gray industrial townsfolk of Nottingham, Alan Sillitoes novel SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING, with all of its black realism, is successfully adapted to the screen with a powerful performance by Albert Finney in his first feature role. Director Karel Reisz draws on his work in documentaries to give the film a sharp eye for the look and feel of northern England. Arthur Seaton (Albert Finney) is a young man trapped in a mindless factory job, intrinsically rebelling, but without any focus to his anger. He spends his Saturday nights getting drunk and his Sunday mornings fishing. His affair with a married neighbor, Brenda (Rachel Roberts), seems to please him only for its risky illicitness. Their love scenes are controversial for the palpable expression of real sexual pleasure that Roberts shows in the role of an mean(a) English housewife, and because of the fact that she receives, from a handsome younger man, t he sexual fulfillment that her husband can not provide. Arthurs best friend Bert (Norman Rossington) shares Arthurs resentment but avoids his self destructive ways. Arthur gets into increasing trouble when he impregnates Brenda (Rachel Roberts), the neglected wife of Arthurs mild-mannered co-worker Jack (Bryan Pringle). Abortions were illegal at the time, although often hinted at in British films.In the story that follows, we see this insolent rebel bluster his way through some of the formative experiences of his young adulthood.

Analysis and Interpretation of Crickets

Analysis and interpretation of Crickets In the short story Crickets by Robert Olen Butler, we are introduced to the main character of the short story, Ted. Ted is not his real denomination, but a last name that was allotn to him by his coworkers at the refinery where he whole kit and boodle. He does not especially interchangeable his nickname, but he does not hate it either. His real name is Thieu just like the former president of the Republic of Vietnam. He wasnt named after the president though his mother named him after his dead uncle.Thieu grew up in the Mekong Delta in Vietnam, but later fled to the U. S. He witnessed the fall of Saigon in 1975 and that was when he decided to fight against the North. The north was communistic, and Thieu was throwing rocks at the tanks driving through the streets of Saigon. Because of the situation in Vietnam, Thieu and his wife fled to the U. S. in hope of a better life. They ended up in Louisiana just like many other refugees from Vietnam . He works at the refinery and has been working there for more than a decade.He is considered the best chemical engineer of the refinery, even though he doesnt always feel that his coworkers give him the right or appropriate amount of recognition, which he (in his own opinion) knows that he deserves. He likes his job at the refinery despite his coworkers giving him a American nickname and only using that. Thieu believes that its probably because they dont like the fact that he is from Vietnam where American troops have just been fighting in a war against his fellow-countrymen. Thieu doesnt believe in the values of the Northern regime, which is also his reason for fleeing to the U.S. Thieus wife has, while living in America, condition birth to their first and only son. The name of his son is perhaps the most non-Vietnamese name that they could find, Bill. Bill is ten years old, and is the product of the first night my wife and I spent in Lake Charles, in a cheap motel with the sky o utside red from the refineries. (p. 25, l. 27-28). Bill is a very typical ten year-old, American boy. Like many other young boys he does not always think that his father is the coolest person to hang out with, and when Thieu propose the idea of them doing something in concert he answers with Sure, Pop. He said, though there was a certain suspicion in his voice, like he didnt trust me on the subject of fun. (p. 26, l. 5-6). He probably reacts in this way because he would much rather sit in front of the television, watching cartoons which has superheroes, who are fighting the battle of good vs. sinfulness instead. Thieu and Bills relationship to one some other looks very ordinary from an outside perspective, but it is actually quite complex from an inside perspective. When Bill says goodbye to his father in the morning he is doing it in a very Louisianic way Have a good day, yall. (p. 25, l. 30) you can almost hear the southern speech pattern when you read it. And when Thieu s ays goodbye to him in Vietnamese he just giggles like its a joke. It is clear that Thieu wants Bill to learn Vietnamese because at the meaning he only speaks English he is an American and Thieu and his wife are Vietnamese and to Thieu this is creating some sort of cleft between them that is making it harder for them to bond like father and son. Thieu wants to teach Bill one of the games that he used to play as a child. It involves catching crickets and then have them fight each other.But when they go hunting for these crickets Thieu realizes that his son and himself has completely different values and that theyre obviously different from one another. For a brief while Thieu believes that he has his son elicit in his game. The game involves catching crickets, either charcoal or fire crickets. When they are out in the wild to catch these crickets his sons Americanization shines through. He does not want to touch the crickets that he finds, like Thieu did when he was a child. So Thie u has to pick them up for him.And it only goes downhill from there. Bill worries more more or less getting his new Reebok sneakers dirty than having fun and playing with his father and he only worries about if the mother can get them clean again. Thieu is obviously disappointed. He is not disappointed because of the sons lack of interest, but rather because he has not been able to give his own son some Vietnamese ballast, it sees like he has no idea where his parents are from or what they have gone through for him. It might be because he is only ten years old.The title Crickets represents the cardinal types of crickets, charcoal and fire, which represents the two different civilization that Thieu and Bill are part of. Just like when Thieu was a child, his son and himself they keep crickets in matchboxes and kept them provoke by continuous poking and flicking. This resulted in them fighting each other to death. The charcoal crickets represent the U. S. Theyre large and strong, but can easily hold out confused and he makes them appear rather unintelligent. The fire crickets on the other hand represent Vietnam, or perhaps Asia in general.Theyre not particularly strong or big like the charcoal crickets, but theyre smarter and faster than them just like Thieu is smaller than his fellow American coworkers, but hes smarter than them. When these two different crickets arent agitated they can live in peace, but when theyre constantly agitated at one another theyll end up fighting, and it will often end with someone dying. Thieu has indeed achieved The American Dream. He has moved to a better place and he has mold/created his own future with hard work and determination.But while achieving this has he lost some of the Vietnamese values from his upbrining in the Mekong Delta? Perhaps. His son is one-hundred percent American in the way he dress and act he only speaks English and this bothers Thieu to some extent. But is that alright, shouldnt he be happy that his son does not have to go through the same that he did one might wonder. Thieu wants to relive his Vietnamese childhood through the son, but he does not seem to succeed, probably because the son is too American to understand or appreciate these values.

Consumer Behavior Audit: Proactiv Solutions by Amanda Huigens Essay

A.External influences1.Are there cultures or subcultures whose value system is particularly logical (or inconsistent) with the consumption of our w atomic number 18? The overall value system for the western culture, which is the dominant culture in the Unites States, is consistent with the consumption of Proactiv Solutions. The consumption of personal pity products and services across antithetic subcultures, much(prenominal) as class, race, and occupation, varies from being evenhandedly equivalent to showing significant discrepancies. However, consumption of these products and services is evident in all subcultures, confirming that they atomic number 18 consistent with each subcultures value systems.2.Is the product appropriate for antheral and female consumption? Will ongoing gender-role changes, affect who consumes our product or how it is consumed? Proactiv Solutions is appropriate for both male and female consumption. The current ongoing gender-role is for females to be the main purchasers and consumers of personal conduct products. This gender-role is constantly changing so that males ar now much than included in these purchases and the consumption of them. Both males and females currently consume Proactiv Solutions products.3.Do ethics, social, regional, or religious subcultures see different consumption patterns relevant to our product? Regional and social subcultures have fairly equivalent consumption patterns. Some social subcultures may determination different forms of personal anxiety products, such as all natural ingredients or home-made products. They may also use different personal care services, or professional treatment, such as microdermabrasion, acupuncture, or hot rocks therapy. These different products or services may be used simultaneously with Proactiv Solutions depending on consumer want and need preferences.4.Do various demographic or social-strata groups (age, gender, urban/suburban/rural, occupational, income, educ ation) differ in their consumption of this product? Consumption among regions and among racial groups does not vary significantly. The social-strata groups that do vary in consumption include age, occupation, income class, and education.According to the US Consumer Expenditure Survey, the consumption of personal care products and services peaks between the ages of 35-54. Any age groups above or below this range consume less, with consumers under 25 years make passing less. The only musing that differs from this data is that most of Proactiv Solutions consumers are under 25 years of age, meaning that older consumers may take part in the purchase process.Education, occupation, and income class social-strata groups go hand-in-hand as far as consumption of personal care products and services go. Consumers that are college graduates ( foursome years or more) spend and average of $805 per consumer unit. Consumers with less than a four year degree only spend and average of $439 per consu mer unit. The professional occupation subculture averages $753 spent on personal care products and services per consumer unit. All other occupations spend under $562 per consumer unit. Finally, income classes earning above $100,000 spend on average $868 and above per consumer unit, while lower income classes spend $761 and less.5.Is this product particularly appropriate for consumers with relatively high (or low) incomes compared to others in their occupational group (ROCI)? Although the consumption patterns may be different for these groups, Proactiv Solutions is appropriate for all income levels and all occupations.6.Can this product be particularly appropriate for specific roles, such as students or professional women? Although professional men and women may be more likely to consume Proactiv Solutions, this product is appropriate for all roles.7.Would it be efficacious to focus on specific adoptive parent categories? By focusing on innovators and early adopters, Proactiv Soluti ons will be able to develop a client base. These adopter categories tend to influence the other adopter categories, so consumers in these other categories may eventually purchase Proactiv Solutions.8.Do groups in different stages of the household life rack have different consumption patterns for this product? Who in the household is knobbed in the purchase process? Because acne may affect consumers of any age, all consumers may use Proactive Solutions. Younger age groups, especially teens, are more prone to acne, so their consumption patterns are noticeably higher. The influencers, deciders, buyers, and users are typically involved in the purchase process. Sometimes a consumer may be all of these roles, in which case they have complete control in the purchase process. In other cases, such as an unemployed teenager needing to treat acne, the roles may be different. In this example, the teenager would be the influencer and user, while the parents would be the deciders and buyers.B.I nternal influences1.Can this product fulfill different needs or motives in different people? What needs are involved? What characterizes individuals with differing motives? Yes. Some consumers may use Proactiv Solutions to improve their image, while others are more concerned about the health of their splutter. For example, consumers in professional occupations or consumers that are trying to impress a member of the opposite sex may be most concerned about their image. Consumers who want to maintain young and healthy skin would be most concerned about taking care of their skin.2.Is this product uniquely suited for particular personality types? Self-concepts? Proactiv Solutions is suited for all personality types (using Myers-Briggs personality types and Kiersey Temperaments). However, some personalities, such as Artisians, may be more likely to pay attention to their skin care. Consumers who take interest in the health or look of their skin or who believe that maintaining healthy s kin is vital to their self-concept may be more likely to consume this product.3.What emotions, if any, are affected by the purchase and/or consumption of this product? Knowing that they are improving the look and feel of their skin by using Proactiv Solutions makes consumers happy. This may also boost their self-esteem and confidence.4.Is this product uniquely suited for one or more distinct lifestyles? Proactiv is suited best for consumers that allow for the inclusion of a routine skin care regimen. In order for Proactiv to work effectively, consistent use of the product is vital.5.Do different groups have different attitudes about an ideal version of our product? Yes. Some consumers would prefer to see Proactiv Solutions offered in stores so that they can physically see it and/or buy it without the hassle of ordering it and having strings attached. (When you order Proactiv Solutions, your order is automatically sent to you on a regular basis.) Other consumers may not trust the qua lity of Proactiv Solutions because it is marketed using infomercials.C.Situational influences1.Can this product be appropriate for specific types of situations instead of (or in additional to) specific types of people? Yes. Consumers who have a doctor recommendation to seek treatment for their skin in order to improve its condition or relieve pain may have more reason to use Proactiv Solutions.D.Decision process influences1.Do different individuals use different evaluative criteria in selecting the product? Yes. Consumers, such as unemployed teenagers, who do not have to pay for the product are going to be more concerned about the outcome, the brand image, and the affects of being associated with that product. Consumers who are a part of the purchase process, in particular the payment part, are going to be concerned mainly with the price, but also with the brand image and the outcome.2.Do potential customers differ in their subjection to existing products/brands? Some consumers are very loyal to the brands that they currently use. Others may be open to trying something new. Reasons for being loyal include satisfaction with price, quality, and results. Consumers who are willing to try new products may have been unhappy with previous products or else they just might like to use the newest innovations in personal care products.

Earth Science Final

Describe the difference in stellar evolution of stars the size of our sun with that of stars 4+ times larger than our sun. Include all of the steps and the causes of each step. A nebula, an immense cloud of hydrogen gas and dust, condenses into smaller regions of field. On occasion, one of these regions collapses low the force of its own gravitational attraction, often triggered by an outside force, like a nearby supernova-an explosion of a star. After the collapse of a cloud, atoms lower gravitating together to form a condensed center.The condensed center is a protestor. As gravity pulls in more gas and dust, pressure builds, causing the protestor core to heat up. Clouds and matter begin to rotate around the protestor and flatten due to their revolution. They surround the protestor like a rotating disk. The protestor continues to grow and its core continues to heat. When the core is hot enough, nuclear fusion begins. The scribble of nuclear fusion is technically the beginning of a stars life. Eventually, when the nuclear energy runs out, the star dies.Depending on the size and mass of the star, it can go through many an(prenominal) stages and die in different ways-one of those ways being a supernova. . Choose a region or landscape, describe the landforms in it, the drainage pattern, how the geology influenced the landscape, and the sacrificial processes that influenced it as well. Much of the region of western spick-and-span York State north of the Pennsylvania border has dendrites drainage because rock layers be flat and there are fewer faults or folds to divert streams.A region that has prominent parallel and perpendicular faults, repeated folds, or a strong rectangular Jointing pattern will display a rectangular drainage pattern. Anoints are cracks in bedrock along which no significant movement has occurred. They may be related to expansion or regional forces acting on bedrock. ) Streams seek the lowest areas of folds, fractured rocks along faults, or the weakest surface bedrock locations. Annular drainage is a pattern of concentric circles that are connected by short radial stream segments.This type of drainage occurs in an eroded dome A radial drainage pattern resembles the spokes of a wheel. Streams menstruate away. Climate is the other major factor in landscape development. A humid climate favors chemical weathering, which produces rounded, less angular landforms. Most of the hill slopes of saucy York State are rounded and gentle because f the relatively humid climate. A moist climate also allows plants to grow and protect soil from erosion. leave areas sometimes have a stepwise profile, with flat hilltops and terraces separated by steep escarpments.The climate of New York State does not change very overmuch from place to place. All of New York has a moist, temperate, mid-latitude climate. Therefore the landscape differences in New York State are not the result of differences in climate. The variations seen in the New York landscape are caused by geological factors. 6. Link Ocean currents and the weather conditions of 3 specific regions. In each case, describe how the weather patterns of the place are influenced by one or more ocean currents.Winds, water density and tides all drive ocean currents. Coastal and sea floor features influence their location, direction, and speed. Earths rotation results in the Acropolis Effect which also influences ocean currents. Similar to a person trying to walk in a straight line across a spinning Merry-Go-Round, winds and ocean waters get deflected from a straight-line path as they travel across the rotating Earth. This phenomenon causes ocean currents in the Northern Hemisphere to veer to the accountability ND in the Southern Hemisphere to the left.Rica, Chile lies within one of the driest regions on Earth called the Tacoma Desert. Ocean currents keep clouds and fog Just off the coast, so most rain falls into the nearby ocean. Dethroned, Norway has a temperate climate. Summers and winters are remarkably mild for their latitude. Rainfall is very heavy. The local harbors are free of trash most of the winter. Seattle, Washington has a mild climate with temperatures moderated by the sea and protected from winds and storms by the mountains. This area is often cloudy with light rain.

Long Day’s Journey Into Night

In Eugene ONeills command A Long Days go into Night, the main protagonist, bloody shame Tyrone, functions as an instrument of suffering of others. Her sons Jamie and Edmund both suffer internal tragedies that could easily be blamed on her. Like her sons, her husband Tyrone faces his own internal conflicts, some of which are because of Mary. Mary Tyrone is a recovering addict who has an extremely hard time admitting her problem and is sometimes in denial slightly her problem. Her denial is a huge factor in the suffering that her sons and husband have.Jamie, Marys eldest son, is an alcoholic that undermines his buddy. In the primitively half of the play the reader learns from Tyrone that Jamie hates Edmund and is extremely jealous and angry towards him. This becomes evident later on the in the play when Jamie tells Edmund how he feels using terms such as mommas baby and Papas pet (167), showing the reader his envious feelings. Jamie is jealous towards Edmund and resents the fact that he was ever born. Because all of Jamies green-eyed monster is collectible to Edmunds birth, the true blame and jealousy is toward Mary for giving birth to Edmund.Jamie knows, as well as Mary, knows that the reason for Edmunds birth was due to the loss of her second son Eugene. After Eugene died Mary felt lost and empty and decided to give birth to a third child, Edmund, in hopes of dower her cope with the loss of her second son. Knowing this adds to Jamies jealousy towards Edmund and his bitterness towards his mother. Not only is Jamie angry at his mother for having Edmund, he is angry at her for being in denial of her problem.He knows that his mother is a morphine addict but cannot accept the fact that she wont admit she is ski binding into her habit. Her colony causes his addiction. Jamies anger towards his mothers obsession causes him to drink. The more Mary denies her action the more Jamie drinks. Although he is aware of her addiction, he tries cover for her by devis ing up little excuses to her whereabouts and or her physical appearance. Edmund, like Jamie, is also aware of his mothers morphine addiction but makes excuses of Marys actions and appearances to his brother and father.Both Edmund and Jamie hope that by covering for their addicted mother, they will be able to salvage what is left of their broken family. During the play Edmund learns that he has consumption or tuberculosis. This fashion that he will have to spend up to one year in a sanitarium. After it is learned that Edmund got consumption when he went to foreign lands earlier in life to escape the troubles of his family, it is easy to blame Mary Tyrone for his illness. There would have been no reason for Edmund to escape his family if his mother was not addicted to morphine.If Mary wasnt an addict than it is highly probable that Tyrone and Jamie would not be alcoholics and Edmund would not be ill and an alcoholic-in-training. After Edmund is diagnosed with consumption, the family must decide on which sanitarium to aim him to. Mary and Jamie try to say that Edmunds consumption is due to the previous sanitariums that Edmunds cheap father Tyrone decided upon. However, Tyrones being cheap is not to blame for Edmunds illness, his mother is.Mary Tyrone brings about the suffering of her sons and husband through her own morphine addiction. Her addiction contributes immensely to Tyrones and Jamies alcoholism as well as Edmunds illness. Their sufferings allow for this play to be a tragedy and for the reader to establish the theme that family-dynamics can hold us back if someone cannot take personal responsibility and move on. Mary Tyrone is a tragic figure in the tragedy A Long Days Journey into Night who functions as an instrument of the suffering of others.

Group

How meaning will be marked Pronunciation features to be highlighted Cross the sexual pattern paste at work. -To change to a Job that is not traditionally done by individual of your gender or sex. Ignore the prejudice To take no notice of unreasonable opinions against you Sexism. When someone is treated unfairly because of their sex or gender. The Equal Opportunities Commission. A government agency that fghts sexism and prejudice in the workplace. Plumber A person whose Job is to fix water pipes, baths, toilets, etc. Noun phrase Noun collocation Noun CCQSWhat do we call it when we change to a Job which is not traditional for someone of your sex or gender? ccqs When someone has an unfair opinion of you because of your race, sex or background, what do we call that? Prejudice Whats another word we use when we neediness to say that we dont take notice of something? To not pay attention to something or someone? Ignore. What do we call it someone is treated unfairly or ill because of their sex? Sexism Prompts Does anyone know who the Equal Opportunities Commission is? Its a government agency that fghts sexism and prejudice in the workplace. Picture and CCQs What is this person doing?What is this person called? /krosacendagp/ watery form in Ida/ Isekslzlm/ /plAma/ Timing/ Int When? Who? What? Stage Aim Why? Procedure How? 5 mins -ros ss Lead In To set the context for the lesson For learners to practice speaking T gives short talk about Jobs she has done in the past T instructs students answer these questions about these Jobs. Handout activity 1 Ss work, T monitors Peer ticktack T instructs Check with your partners, discuss and explain your answers with each other. OCFB via nomination To present lexis students may find difficult in the listening text Cross the gender gap t work.Elicited via CCQS Elicited Vis ccqs Sexism The Equal Opportunities Commission Prompts Elicited via photo 3 mins TOS Gist Reading For students to get an overall understanding of the text by practicing reading for gist Handout first article. T instructs Read this article quickly and answer the question Does anything surprise you about this article? Peer check Quickly compare and discuss with your partners OCFB via nomination. 10 mins Reading for specific information For the students to practice reading for specific details Task a Split tell apart in half conclave A (Pink) Read about Jenny.GROUP B (Blue) Read about Alex. T instructs Answer these questions about your person. Ss work, T monitors. T instructs GROUP A find someone in GROUP B, compare your answers. Read your partners text. Answer key at the back. 12 mins Communicative Follow Up For students to practice speaking in response to the text. T asks What do you think? Write questions on WB. Answer these questions and discuss in groups of threes. One student leads the discussion, another student prepare to summarize what the group said for the class. Ss discuss,

Is It Better to Fit in or to Be Different

In life, there are many a(prenominal) ways when it is better to be different and there are many ways when it is better to sum up in. There are sentences when it is good to be both. There are many times when they could be used well. roughly times, it is better to be unusual. In academics, it is better to be diverse when somebody wants to be complimented and considered smart by using a new way to do a problem. In business, it is better for him to seem creative by not thinking like the others. In addition, when a person wants somebody to notice him he has to be different.For popularity, it is better to be unique because a person may become popular for being different and not have to follow the agitate in ways that he may not like. In some ways, it is better to fit in. In school, to fit in is to make good grades so they are not different in brains, which is better than to be different and not make good grades. In business, there is also a time where people would not be fired because they are doing as the pommel tells them to and not trying to do something different that displeases the boss. In reputation, it is better to fit in because if somebody is different people may isolate that person.It is better to be both in corporations, it is when a person thinks outside the box while doing what the boss is asking. In education, it is when a person is smart, but still being smart if others are doing badly. In popularity, it is when a person fits in with the crowd while making his opinion. There are many ways in which to be different and in which to fit in. There are also times when it is okay to fit in but not okay to be different. There are times when it is okay to be either one. That is why nobody should stick to doing notwithstanding one thing all the time.

Psychology Lifespan Essay

Ellen DeGeneres never thought that announcing she was a lesbian would have been a life-sized deal. She knew then that what she was doing would caused questions and controversy exactly not in a right smart where she would be considered the poster child for the Gay Community. The way Ellen came demo up to the adult male was a bigger shock to her than it was to her audience. This is when Ellen realized that she reassignd more than her testify life coming out. Her fan base got bigger and her life opened up for the greater good. She tangle like coming out should not change what she would be doing for humanity.On Ellens 50th birthday, she decided to raise money and pick out notice to her hometown, rude(a) Orleans, lah, some help for the August 2005 Hurricane Katrina. This storm was one of the most deadly storms in United States history. During the storm the federal flood protection system failed and the levee broke, flooding 80% of the city and surrounding cities for weeks. Sin ce Ellen had connections with many other celebrities, she used those connections to get help for her city. Brad Pitt was one of the celebrities that had a foundation going for rebuilding homes in New Orleans.With the help of Ellen putting out the foundation through her television parade, Brad was able to get 150 homes built. She showed her passion for helping out when she told the humankind why this fundraiser was important to her. She shows that the place she looked at as home and helped made her who she was Ellen DeGeneres has been an inspiration to people for the past twelve years. Ellens life had just begun. Ellen DeGeneres came into the world January 26, 1956 in Jefferson, Louisiana at the Oschner Foundation Hospital. In the book, Love, Ellen A Mother/Daughters Journey (1999), Betty Degeneres, Ellens set about, said that she was a miracle.Ellens father didnt indispensability anymore chidren after her brother was born, four years earlier. He thought that one child was suffic ient enough. But Betty was determined to convince him that they should try once more for another child. According to Lisa Iannucci (2009) Ellen was just a normal child, she played with her sibling and played outside like any other child would do at that age. She was a tomboy that wore fancy dresses and played with Barbie dolls. She once had dreams of becoming a naturalist or zoologist. She had a love and passion for animals and treasured to later yoke the Peace Corps to study the apes in Africa.Growing up Ellen had a fascination for great comedians such as Jack Benny, George Gorbel, and the frivolity team curtsey and Ray. Watching these comics entertain crowds was a little informal training of Ellens career in the later years. Ellen discovered the benefits of comedy when her mother divorced her dad. Her mother had been so down and depressed that Ellen knew she could cheer her up with a laugh. Ellen used this same comedic value to get through the very tough times in her life. Whe n Ellen was sixteen she started partying, becoming rebellious, and hanging out with the wrong crowds.In her small town of Metairie, she would drink beer with her friends and stay out all night. This was her reaction to her mother getting remarried in 1974 to a salesman. Her mother wanted to remove her from the city, so the salesman got a new job in Atlanta, Texas. The DeGeneres family packed up and moved to Atlanta. While in Texas, Ellen started to fit into her new life there. Ellen started dating her source boyfriend, Ben Heath. Her brother Vance was in a band in high school and was receiving a lot of attention. Ellen wanted some of this attention that her brother was getting and was starting to have dreams of becoming famous.Ellen craved for people to like her, she wanted to try to find a way to become famous so people would like her and want to be her friend. Ellens family looked like the perfect family from the outside, hardly something dark and eerie was going on inside. Beh ind close doors the salesman was crude and bossy and Ellen did not like who he was. During this time Ellens mother found out that she had breast cancer. She ended up having a mastectomy and had to do physical therapy and rehabilitation. Betty tried to hide her cancer from Ellen entirely she needed Ellens help to recover.This is when Ellen and her mother became close. During this time of recovery, the salesman molested Ellen. She didnt want to get her mother upset so she didnt mention it to her, while she was recovering. When her stepfather tried to molester again, she ran away to a friends house. Ellen left Atlanta, Texas and move back to Louisiana with her father after she graduated high school. Once Ellen moved to Louisiana, she enrolled into the University of New Orleans, to major in Communications. Ellen soon found out that college wasnt for her and dropped out after one semester.Ellen started to search for a career since college didnt go as planned. During this time of finding a career, Ellen was also finding herself. She was holding another private about her evokeuality from family and friends. She was starting to feel confused about her sexuality. This could have been a result of the nuture factor. Her homosexuality could have been triggered from her stepfather molesting her. Nurture refers to the childhood and how an individual grew up (MacKinnon, 1962). She liked boys in the beginning she had some boyfriends in the past, but she was never really attracted to men.Once Ellen figured out what sexual orientation that she was, she started dating women but still havent broke the news to her family. She decided to tell her mom one day while they were walking along the beach. She started to cry, not because she was afraid, but because she was now free of this secret that she was holding. Her mom embraced her and accepted Ellens fate. During this time that Ellen came out about her sexuality, it was forbidden doing those times. In the 1950s consensual gay se x was a felony. The gay communities were trying to fight for rights in the 1960s but were still getting tortured and shunned.Betty started to be afraid for Ellen. Being homosexual was considered to be a mental health disorder by the psychiatric community. The National Gay Task Force Foundation was founded in 1973, in New York, and worked to change the American Psychiatric Associations grouping of homosexuality as a mental heath problem. Ellens brother accepted the news well, but Ellens father did take it very well. He later kicked Ellen out of the house, thinking that she would influence her stepsiblings. He later helped her get an apartment and admitted that he regretted what he did to her.Ellen acquired many jobs she sold clothes, was a bartender, washed cars, shucked oysters, and wrapped gifts. Just like she knew that college wasnt for her, these jobs werent satisfying her neither, she was hungry to do something more. She now knew that she wanted to establish people laugh for th e rest of her life. She began performing at a few small venues in New Orleans. Her routines were different than other comedians of her time such as, Eddie Murphy, Chris Rock, and Richard Pryor. The contrariety between them and her was he bits didnt have vulgarity and sexual references.Ellen joked about her everyday life and experiences. She did this to relate to her audiences. Ellen started to take off in her career. She started competing in comedy competition where she placed outgrowth in the Funniest Person in America competition. She later went to open for a few acts in Las Vegas where the producer from The Tonight found with Johnny Carson was there and asked her to come on the show. Once she performed on the Tonight Show, this put her career in overdrive and she became a superstar. She became the first female comedic to enthrone on the big couch on the Tonight Show.She ended up coming back on six more times in twain years. She later got a minor role on Open House in 1989. I t was a spin-off of the fox show Duet. She then went and filmed her first HBO special Young Comedian Reunion, in 1986. Two years later she appeared in HBOs Women of the Night. She got a small role in the movie The Coneheads, and got her own sitcom on ABC called These Friends of Mine. Ellen revealed her true sexual preference in Time magazine April 1997 issue. In this issue she talked about her life as a gay woman and hiding who she was in the comedian community.She made her character on her television show Ellen also comes out of the closet. This caused some controversy for the Christian religion organizations. She made her first appearance publicly with her sexuality at the White House Correspondents Dinner with actress Anne Heche on her arm. In 1998 Ellen honored at the 9th yearbook GLAAD Media Awards with the Stephen F. Kolzak Award. Ellen now was fighting for her lesbian life on and off the television. Her mother started to become an advocate to her daughters lifestyle. Betty s tarted volunteering at the Human Rights Campaign.Her mother became the first nongay national spokesperson for the Human Rights Campaign. She was helping to encourage and assist gay people in coming out and living honestly. Her mother also became an active member of Parents, Family, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG). In 2003 Ellen started her own daytime television talk show called The Ellen Degeneres Show. People were afraid that Ellen would just bring up gay themes through out the show and didnt want it to go on air. Once people got over the fact that Ellen was gay, her show started to skyrocket on television ratings.It was the television show that Ellen had unendingly wanted. She could make people laugh and every loved her. In season two the show won five daytime Emmys. In 2005 Ellen won a Grammy for having the best comedy album for the audio portion of her book. She also won some awards at the Peoples Choice Awards. While her show was getting good ratings, she met her cu rrent wife, Portia de Rossi. She met Portia at a photo shoot in 2004. Ellen and Portia quickly fell in love. They both ended their current relationships and started dating in 2005.They went on to get married in 2008 after California passed the Same-Sex Marriage Act. With all of Ellens life decisions, it had to do with her complaisant and emotional development. She was always able to make transitions from one activity to another. Her ability to start a new when it came to her many careers before she found the right one was an example of her social/emotional development (Roeser, Eccles, & Sameroff, 2000). She showed cooperation with others when she was getting ridiculed for her coming out, but she stayed humbled and didnt let it get to her (Webb, 1994).

How does Chaucer’s portrait of Alison add to the interest of the poem? Essay

Alison is married to the carpenter. The carpenter is the total opposite of Alison. He is old and it is likely that she finds him dull and unattractive, which explains why she has an affair. The Carpenter realises that she is non that much in have intercourse with him, and is jealous as a emergence of it, Jalous he was, and held hir narrwe in cage. There is a sense of doom for John the Carpenter. It seems too good to be true that an old man like him should have such a beautiful wife. It is obvious something is passing to happen to take her from him.In the description of Alison, Chaucer shows the difference between Alison and the carpenter. We know the carpenter is old, entirely the ceaseless portrayal of Alison makes us more than convinced with every line that the two are note suited. She was vicious and young and he was old. She is obviously very attractive, she presents herself well and she is youthful. We know that if Alison had any choice then she would not be married to this old carpenter, hardly back then, marriages were often arranged. The second man in passionateness with Alison is hende Nicholas. Nicholas is a student of astronomy, who is lodging at the Carpenters inn.Nicholas is overly young and much more suited to Alison that the Carpenter is. He declares his love for Alison in a way that is not too schematic, And prively he caught her by the quaint. This is not a very romantic way to court someone. You would not expect Alison to accept, but after much persistence from Nicholas, Lemmen, love me all atones or I wol dien she agrees to meet with him. Alison warns him it must be a great secret Ye moste been full derne as in this cas, and Nicholas swears he will not govern a word. This is not the type of love in stories like the Knights Tale.They are simply attracted to each other, making it closer to lust than love. There is a lot of description of Absolon, the parish clerk who is also in love with Alison. The description is a very femi nine one, describing his fancy clothes His rode was red bowl was his hair. Chaucer seems to be mocking Absolon, making fun of his ways, and embarrassing him in the end. By mocking Absolon, Chaucer is mocking courtly love as Absolon represents this. He goes to Alisons window every night and sings to her and reads her his poems, but every magazine he is rejected.Alison does not treat Absolon very well either. Absolon is a very jolly and gay character, but he is miserable and woebegone when Alison does not return his feelings. He sings to her and sends her cake and spices, but still Alison has no love for Absolon. He nhadde for his labour but a scorn After all the change by reversal he puts in to get Alison to fall in love with him, he is scorned. At the end of the story, twain Alison and Nicholas at laughing at Absolon after the cruel trick they play on him. There is a lot of humour in the Millers Tale.This is to be expected from the description of the Miller in the general prolo gue, as it tells us he is fond of dirty stories and jokes. Love that is not returned can forever be made humorous in such stories. We laugh at the carpenter because he real thinks that a beautiful young girl like Alison would be in love with him. She makes a gull out of the carpenter in two ways. The first being her affair with Nicholas, which shows us she does not love him, even though he is very much in love with her, This Carpenter had wedded a new wif, Which that he loved more than his lif.

The Present Government Is Planning to Increase Compulsory Education to Age 18. Why Is Such a Measure Necessary? What Are the Reasons for the State to Implement Such a Law?

The present establishment is planning to augment irresponsible education to age 18. Why is such(prenominal) a measure necessary? What are the actors for the acres to implement such a faithfulness? The proposed policy of changing compulsory culture from 16 to 18 clearly shows the giving medications vision in how to they int completion take a stronghold grip on saving and its problems. Governments aims switch always been to raise attainment for all children and to close the gap amongst the richest and the poorest (Lemieux, 2006 ).From the late seventies to 1991 the disposable income of the top quintile group adjoind form 26 to 42 percent, whilst the bottom quintile group spend from 10 to 7 percent (www. statistics. gov. uk), and this has increased further in current times. A possible discernment for this increased inequality is the shifts in industry from non- accomplished workers to skilled workers over the past 20 years, and educational systems failures to impinge on t hese changes.Raising education thusly would alleviate create the supply of comminute that industries demand, and help increase economic growth and GDP both vital requirements in order for the country to come out of the recession, which is an inherent part in all government policy. With record levels of un concern, it is without doubt that this proposed policy intends to tar stool and reduce the unemployment rate, specially amongst newborn individuals, as to a greater extent(prenominal) education melts to better job opportunities in the future. change magnitude education requirements would therefore theoretically solve the problem of increasing military press by economists to cut costs and solve the ever-growing dependence of numerous on eudaimonia. It is chief(prenominal) to first define the world capital theory as it plays an intact part in the following specifys. Human capital theory is that the more(prenominal) educated and individual, the greater earning effectiv eness for that individual as he/she is more productive due to the skills they have attained. Belfields definition of human capital is the most commonly accepted as an individuals embodied skills above their raw ability (Belfield, 2000 17). ground on this idea, raising the cultivation age to 18 would therefore make young students curb more skills, becoming skilled and more productive leading to greater job prospects and greater fee potential. In the huge run this would lead to increased consumption, exact dependence on welfare due to less unemployment, increase GDP and help boost the economy out of recession. The proposed policy is necessary because it directly tackles younker unemployment that is crippling the current economy. With youthful figures stating that as of September 2010, 2. 45 million people are out of work (www. bc. co. uk), it is important the government aims to reduce this to help boost the economy, and improve national morale. By increasing the schooling age , the government hopes to solve the increasing telephone number of young people unemployed. NEET is a government term that shows the number of people non in education, employment, or training. Recent figures show that 183,000, 9. 2% of young people vul footized 16-18 in England were NEET at end of 2009 (www. publications. parliament. uk). It is an alarming figure as it is one of the worst in the OECD countries, and demand to be tackled.This is because being NEET at a young age is associated with negative outcomes in later life, apiece having a cost not just for the individual but also for the economy as a whole (www. publications. parliament. uk). By implementing the proposed policy, this figure of 9. 2% of 16-18 year olds being NEET would be eradicated, and improve their chances of finding employment after leaving school. Greater human capital, revised outlook on goals and better decision-making are the contribute of more education, and as a result, in the long run, unemploym ent would fall, and there would be less strain on the welfare system.However, such a legal philosophyfulness is only effective if it helps meet the needs of the labour grocery. boil market patterns and trends have played an important role in the decision to implement the proposed policy. Over recent years there have been shifts in relative labour demand that have favoured skilled workers (Machin & van Reefen). The 1980s saw radical developments in technology and is often referred to as the information age. Computers, mature machinery, and other technical change has had a clear effect of increasing the relative demand for skilled workers (M & train R).This intuitively has led to a decrease in demand for non/semi-skilled workers in the labour market. This phenomenon is compound by the globalisation of many industries, and the membership of the EU, leading to many industries using utility(a) cheap labour in other countries increased foreign competition has damaged the position of less skilled workers (M & Van R). Hough put forward the argument that the education system and its role is often far from what the industry requires (Hough, 1987 15).Although this was not directly to do with the school leaving age, it is tranquil relevant in this argument because it is clear that nowadays skilled labour is what industry requires, and by increasing the schooling age to 18, the education system would help create more skilled workers through greater human capital accumulation and allocative efficiency, leading them to be more adaptable to work in such skilled professions. Therefore the increasing of the compulsory schooling age could be used to reduce unemployment rates.This is because labour supply of youths would meet the requirements of labour demand, something that hasnt been the plate over past years. This in turn would increase productivity and output, and help boost the economy, which is another important government aim. Therefore the proposed law can be seen as a way of tackling unemployment. Industries have been halting by the recession, and the economy is growing at a very slow rate. By making young individuals more educated, it is widely accepted that this would lead to increased productivity and greater economic growth.It is based on the assumption of human capital theory more education leads to increased productivity levels. Therefore by feeding the labour market with more skilled individuals (which is what the market demands), productivity and output within industries would increase. As the policy would increase education levels, wage levels will rise as individuals who pre-policy execution of instrument would reach semi-skilled work, enter more skilled professions, leading to an increase in national income.With more skilled labour incoming the labour force, industries will be able to undertake more skilled/capital intensive practices as they now have more able workers to carry out such operations. This leads on from the previous point, as productivity will increase as well as output. In the long run this would lead to increased consumption therefore the economy will grow. By increasing the schooling age to 18, the government are taking a direct approach to stimulate economic growth in the long run and increase output.Since the introduction of new labour in 1997, recent governments have constantly well-tried to reduce inequality in society to close the gap between the richest and the poorest (Lemieux, 2006 ). Inequality in struggle have risen dramatically in the UK over the past 20 years, with wage growth more evident at the upper tail of the distribution (Slemrod, 1996 99). The increasing of the schooling age can be seen as another instrument in solving this. It can be linked to the previous point of meeting the demands of the labour market.It is often the case that when a child leaves school at 16, the opportunities for that individual to obtain high earnings are very limited, as they do not hav e the skills to compete with more educated individuals and therefore are often limited to low paid, non/semi-skilled professions. Hence by increasing compulsory schooling age to 18, individuals who would normally find themselves at the lower tail of the wage distribution would have potential increased earnings due to the more human capital accumulated, and reduce the gap between the two ends of the wage distribution.A counter argument to this is similar to the problem induced by the implementation of the minimum wage in affecting wage distribution with the wages of the those at the top end of the distribution also increasing. As a result inequality would be unaffected. Having said that, the fact that earnings prospects for young individuals would be greatly enhanced by the policy, shows that cut back inequality in the sense of bettering individuals stock(a) of living, shows that this proposed policy would still be very effective in tackling the issue.The government is under great pressure to reduce the welfare state in order to help reduce the huge deficit of the country. The welfare system used to be a safety net for individuals, but unfortunately has now dark into a fishing net with many abusing it. Increasing the compulsory schooling age to 18 could be seen as a way to reduce the potential dependence people could have on welfare. By allowing students to develop their skills and have greater human capital, the prospects of them finding employment are that much greater, therefore reducing the possibility of unemployment and hence claiming off the state.One of the biggest strains on the state is teen pregnancy as it can lead to a vicious cycle of future offspring going through the same heed of life. Teen fertility is driven by immediate thinking-efforts (Oreopoulous) and poor decision making that is the result of little education. Conception rates for England was 40. 5 per 1000 girls aged 15-17 in 2010 (www. dcsg. gov. uk), which although is down on previo us figures, is still regarded as to high by government officials.Oreopoulous states that education leads to better decision-making and eradicates the present orientated preferences of individuals (Oreopoulous, year ). Increasing the schooling age by two years therefore can only be a positive step in trying to reduce teen fertility, and hence reduce the strain on the welfare state and as a result can be shown to be another reason why the government are opting for such a policy.Finally, one must discuss the alternative approaches that the government could have taken instead of increasing the school leaving age. ALMPs are a government neb used to raise output and welfare and reallocate labour between sub-markets (Boeri & Ours, 2008 261)). However, it is viable to say those ALMPs such as training and activation programmes will be used in conjunction with the new law therefore strengthening the possible success of the proposed law further in tackling the problems of the labour market.A fter analyzing and evaluating the proposed law of raising the school leaving age, I have come to conclude that the government have matt-up that such a measure would tackle youth unemployment, help create the supply that labour markets demand, increase production and output leading to economic growth, reduce wage and social inequalities, and reduce the dependence many might have on welfare. All these points help build towards the bigger picture the government has to get the country on the right path to get out of the recession.It is a law that will collect rewards in the long run and will make inroads into changing the careless and unambitious culture of nowadayss youth. The law will be more beneficial to the country if it is worked in conjunction with alternative labour market policies such as training, and activation policies that will help those who leave school at 18 unemployed. It can be seen in broader aspects boosting the countrys moral and self belief and help Britains labo ur market and industry compete greater internationally. In my opinion is it is a necessary measure, and such a law will go a long way in helping stabalise and boost the economy.Bibliography Belfield, Clive R. Economic Principles of Education. Cheltenham Edward publish Limited, 2000 Hough, J. R, Education And The National Economy. USA Croom Helm, 1987 Lemeiux Machin and Van Reefen Slemrod, Joel. Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1996. Oreopoulous Boeri, Tito and Ours, Van Jan. The Economics of Imperfect jab Markets. New Jersey Princeton University Press, 2008. Other sources www. statistics. gov. uk www. bbc. co. uk www. publcations. parilament. uk www. dcsg. gov. uk

Metaltom

English Lit Act 3 Questions 1) Giles Corey is expelled from the court because he wont tell the court the name of his informant which is also why Daneforth wont hear his evidence. He was arrested because of contempt the court. 2) Marry Warren is in court because she was charged with witchcraft and she tells Daneforth that Abigail is lying provided he is suspicious of her because its her word against the other girls and he thinks she could be possessed by the devil. Proctor reminds her of the holy man Raphael because he took her in and tries to save her from Abigail and the other girls. ) Parris nullifies proctors testament by pointing out that if Mary could pretend to dim before she should be able to faint now but since marry couldnt faint because and there she couldnt have faked it before. 4) The professed purpose of the court is to deal Justice but the court becomes rattling unjust because it doesnt even need witnesses. It doesnt need witnesses because of the idea that a Witch sack up unconsciously call forth her spirit to harm someone. 5) Proctor confesses lechery because it would portray Abigail as a lady of pleasure and he conceptualises that Daneforth and Hathorne will know that he wouldnt ruin his good name.Daneforth and Hathorne dont believe him though because its his word against Abigails. 6) Elizabeth tells the court that she didnt throw out Abigail for a harlot but she only says this because she doesnt want to ruin Proctors name but this is an unfair test because its a natural lie to tell. 7) Abigail turns the court against Marry Warren by mimicking all that Mary says as to shew it look like her Phantom is controlling them and then Abigail and the other girls all pretend to run off in fear from Marry Warrens Phantom. 8) Hale denounces the proceedings because he believes them to be unjust and that there be no witches in Salem.

Good Will Hunting Character Analysis

Introduction Social- Cognitive possibility believes that humans are item-by-items who are capable of proactively making things happen to assist in their own development (Parajes, 2002). In Good allow chase, leave alone Hunting did non believe that he was able to absorb a positive kind in his life. result is a forecasting, particularly in mathematicsematics, who did non recognize his gift. He was born and embossed in the slums, where he is now comfortable. He was abandoned by his parents and in and out of numerous value seats. He experienced abuse and neglect in these homes. He was non only physically mistreated but also mentally and psychologically.His ability to solve complicated mathematical equations caught the eye of a prof at the university where forget was employed. These equations had taken geniuses years to solve. The professor immediately took a liking to depart and desire to religious service him see his worth. He wanted Will to move forward in life. Wil l was non interested. His past unsuccessful persons influenced his decisions (Pajares, 2002). After seeing that Will was not at all interested, the professor seeked the help of his friend, a healer. The healer used empathy to assists Will. Wills view on life was negative. He does not feel he deserves a break dance life.His healer helped him develop ways to change his behavioral pattern (Glanz, Rimer & Lewis, 2005). Section 1 extension Personality Matrix Theory Major Components Structure Process Growth and Development Psychopathology throw 1. Social-Cognitive Theory In Social-Cognitive theory the mind contains schemas. Schemas are preexisting ideas in the mind (Pervin, Cervone & Oliver, 2005). We use schemas to make sense of the chaos around us (Pervin et. al, 2005). In Good Will Hunting, Will Hunting was abused and endured a hard life. His knowledge kept him and helped him make sense of his unbalanced world.He secretly answers difficult math problems at MIT, where he works as a janitor. He demonstrates more different schemas. Will Hunting has a negative egotism-schema. He believes he is piteous and deserves nothing better than the southie life he has. He is extremely intelligent, which could take him to greater places in life, but he doesnt feel he deserves it. He is panicky of change and feels more comfortable in the world he grew up in. Will meets a young woman who he falls in sack out with but exit not allow himself to show her how he feels. He didnt want to accept her hump for him because he matte up he did not deserve it.Self-discrepancies hold off up to be resolved to avoid conflict in ones self (Higgins, 1999). Growth and development occurs through notice and direct experience. Will was in need of therapy. He met with many therapists who were not able to connect with him. The weft of therapy used by these therapists was not effective. Wills issues stemmed from distorted, incorrect and nonadaptive cognitions concerning the self, ot hers and events in the world (Pervin et. al, p. 322, 2005). The one therapist that was able to eventually connect with Will was able to help him replace his maladaptive cognitions with realistic thoughts.This therapy is called able emotive-therapy (RET). Will was asked how he felt about different situations and what he said to himself. Cognitive Therapy was also used. Wills therapist told him about his relationship with his wife and the positive outcome of letting go and falling in love. This was something that Will was not accustomed to. Will was able to make changes in his life with the help of his therapy. He eventually realized that he did not have to remain in the situation he was in. He in the end accepted the fact that the negative things that affected his life were not his fault.In the end he accepted the love of a woman by leaving his hometown and sideline her to an unfamiliar place. He also now had the trust to take on what constantly employment or life story that wo uld come his way. 2. Rogers Theory Rogers phenomenological theory states that an individual tries to behave in the way that is consistent with their own structure (Pervin et. al, 2005). Will sees himself as a southie, a loser. To maintain congruence between his self-view and his experiences his acts out. He starts fights and stays in pother. He doesnt seek anything better for himself.In Rogers theory an individual strives for self-actualization. Will is brilliant and has knowledge about many topics. He reads a lot to keep himself knowledgeable. He answers difficult math problems that are put on a board at MIT, where he works as a janitor. In trying to maintain congruence between his self-view and his experiences he does not trust anyone. When someone tries to get close and help him he denies needing help. Will is defensive towards everyone he comes in contact with. He experiences incongruence with his cockiness of beingness smarter than most but he doesnt feel he deserves better t han living as a nobody.Wills ability to push all his therapists and his girlfriend away shows his defensiveness. He keeps this hard-bitten boy attitude to make others not want to care about him because no one ever has. Rogers pathology includes defensive maintenance of self (Pervin et al. , 2005). Wills therapist was concerned about Will and took an active role in understanding the experiences of the client (Pervin et al, p. 198, 2005). This therapy is called Client-Centered Therapy. The therapist doesnt try to change Will but accepts him as he is. Will eventually changes by embracing his new found relationship with his girlfriend and realizes his potential. Section 2 natural covering of Personality Theory Theory rendering and Rationale Social-Cognitive Theory (SCT) is the theory that describes hoe behavior is learned. SCT helps to locate how and why an individual behaves and thinks a certain way. The main idea of social-cognitive theory is that everyone develops their own schem as root wordd on their experiences in life. Schemas are knowledge structures that guide and organize the processing of information (Capuzzi & Gross, 2005). When an individual hears a call option on the radio that they have never heard before, it makes sense to the individual.The individual has developed schemas has to how the music is vatic to sound (Pervin, Cervone & John, 2005). We use schemas to make sense of our chaotic environment. In Good Will Hunting, the character Will Hunting came from a difficult and harsh environment. He lived his life based on these experiences. Character Description Will Hunting is a young man who grew up in the slums of Boston. He went from foster home to foster home. In these homes he was abused and mistreated. He hung out with his closest friends, who are all trouble makers, below average knuckleheads. Yet, they were true and loyal to each other.Will, on the other hand, was a genius, a prodigy of math. He was determined not to let this side of him show. He stayed in and out of trouble with the law. He had no faith in himself. He possessed low self-efficacy, a construct that reflects optimistic self- beliefs (Lippke, Wiedemann, Ziegelman, Reuter & Schwarzer, 2009, p. 522). He believed that the deprived life he lived was all he was decorous of. He purposely destroyed his relationship with his girlfriend once he felt her love for him. He thought himself to be unworthy of it. He developed a negative self- schema. Character Analysis StructureIn Social-Cognitive theory the mind contains schemas. Schemas are preexisting ideas in the mind (Pervin, Cervone & Oliver, 2005). We use schemas to make sense of the chaos around us (Pervin et. al, 2005). In Good Will Hunting, Will Hunting was abused and endured a hard life. His knowledge kept him and helped him make sense of his crazy world. He secretly answers difficult math problems at MIT, where he works as a janitor. He demonstrates many different schemas. Process Will Hunting has a neg ative self-schema. He believes he is worthless and deserves nothing better than the southie life he has.He is extremely intelligent, which could take him to greater places in life, but he doesnt feel he deserves it. He is scared of change and feels more comfortable in the world he grew up in. Will meets a girl who he falls in love with but will not allow himself to show her how he feels. He didnt want to accept her love for him because he felt he did not deserve it. Self-discrepancies have to be resolved to avoid conflict in ones self (Higgins, 1999). Growth and Development Growth and development occurs through observing and direct experience. Examining how an individual views life will assist in the development.Determining why an individual behaves a certain way is necessary. The causes of events are called attributions, which involve a casual factor responsible for an observed event (Pervin et al. , 2005). Will constantly heard what a failure he was. Its no surprise that he would believe that to be true. Wills therapist tries to reverse the misconception. He constantly told Will how bright he was and how much he could achieve. Will could either change his thoughts of himself based on this new or continue to believe what hes been told all his life. Psychopathology Will was in need of therapy.He met with many therapists who were not able to connect with him. The choice of therapy used by these therapists was not effective. Wills issues stemmed from distorted, incorrect and maladaptive cognitions concerning the self, others and events in the world (Pervin et. al, p. 322, 2005). The one therapist that was able to eventually connect with Will was able to help him replace his maladaptive cognitions with realistic thoughts (Corey & Corey, 2007). This therapy is called rational emotive-therapy (RET). Will was asked how he felt about different situations and what he said to himself.Cognitive Therapy was also used. Wills therapist told him about his relationship with his wife and the positive outcome of letting go and falling in love. This was something that Will was not accustomed to. Change Will was able to make changes in his life with the help of his therapy. He finally realized that he did not have to remain in the situation he was in. He finally accepted the fact that the negative things that affected his life were not his fault. In the end he accepted the love of a woman by leaving his hometown and following her to an unfamiliar place.He also now had the confidence to take on whatever employment or career that would come his way. His expectations for himself were now higher. He was able to move forward and make positive changes in his life. inwrought and External Factors Internal and external factors shaped Wills personality. He felt unwanted, unloved and abandoned due to not being raised by his own family. He went from foster home to foster home being abused in each one. He did not know how to love or how to receive it because love was never shown to him. These factors made him the young man he was. Will did not recognize his potential.According to Bandura (1997) people base their actions and level of motivation on what they tend to believe and not on what is true. The positive feedback and encouragement from Wills therapist helped Will make a positive change. He constantly expressed to Will that he was worthy of having a good life and being loved. His best friend even tells him that he better not still be a southie fifty years from now. He let Will know that he saw the potential in him. Eventually Will made a break through afterwards being told that everything negative that happened in his life was not his fault.He was able to embrace the positive things that were waiting for him. death Use the BodyText Double style to type text in the conclusion. Reference List Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy the exercise of control. current York W. H. Freeman Pervin, L. A. , Cervone, D. , & John, O. (2005). CST5214 Theorie s of personality (Custom). NY Wiley. Pajares (2002). Overview of social cognitive theory and of self-efficacy. Retreived December 13, 2010, from http//www. emory. edu/EDUCATION/mfp/eff. html Glanz, K. , Rimer, B. K. & Lewis, F. M. (2002). Health manner and Health Education. Theory, Research and Practice.San Francisco Wiley & Sons. Lippke, S. , Wiedemann, A. , Ziegelmann, J. , Reuter, T. & Schwarzer, R. (2009). Self-Efficacy Moderates the mediation of intentions into behavior via plans. Ameriacn Journal of Health Behavior, 33(5), 521-529. Higgins, E. T. (1999). Persons or situations Unique explanatory principles or variability in general principles? In D. Cervone & Y. Shoda (Eds. ), the coherence of personality Social-cognitive bases of consistency, variability, and organization (pp. 61-93). New York, NY, US The Guilford librate Corey, M. & Corey, G. (2007). Becoming a Helper 5th ed. Belmont, CA Brooks/Cole.

Jefferson and Rousseau Influences

doubting Thomas Jefferson considers himself a contributor to the Age of Enlighten workforcet. Through many of his writings he expands on the philosophies of the great European generators of that era Rousseau, Locke, Hume, and Leibniz. In The resolving of emancipation, Jefferson directly adopts several themes found in the work of French writer Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Rousseaus The Origin of Civil Society, provides a foundation for most of Jeffersons ideas in The Declaration of Independence. In the opening of the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson lays out several main themes that reflect Rousseaus concepts. Jefferson borrows from Rousseaus thinking on have-to doe withity and freedom when writing, We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with received inalienable Rights (Jefferson 80).Rousseau speaks of equality by disproving the philosophies of Thomas Hobbes and Hugo Grotius. These men support the concept that human race refers hardly to a small, select class of people the ruling class (Rousseau 60). Rousseau thinks that the philosophies of these men lack justification and that All men are born free, and everywhere he is in chains (Rousseau 59). All men are equal only until they give up their freedom and equality in ex swing for comforts and protection in their lives. In other words, Rousseau says man is born free, but because of society man become slight and less free. The government, and its laws bind the people down, but the people gain benefits from the government.Jefferson sees to Rousseau in justifying colonial claims to independence. Jefferson writes, Whenever any Form of presidency becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or abolish it (Jefferson 80). This reflects Rousseaus thinking that, the only foundation remaining for legitimate authority in human societies is Agreement (Rousseau 61). Rousseau argues that all society exists because people have willingly grant rank and privilege to their swayer. When this agreement is broken, the ruling power is invalid.In The Declaration of Independence, Jefferson cites twenty-six examples of actions taken by the British monarchy that acts against the authority the American Colonies granted them. These form the basis of the declaration. Jefferson restates his thinking again saying, A Prince, whose character is gum olibanum marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be ruler of a free People. (Jefferson 83). Jefferson indirectly borrows from Rousseaus argument against dexterity into Right.Rousseau says that this thinking reverses the process of cause and effect. So in brief as we disobey without impunity, disobedience becomes legitimate. And, since the Mightiest is always right, it merely remains for us to become possessed of Might (Rousseau 62). In this passage Rousseau contends that might, or strength, is not a moral sanction. Rousseau contends that Righ t to govern can change when it is compromised. Jefferson uses this same line of thinking to rationalize the separation of the colonies from the British backsheesh. But when a long bring of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new Guards for their future security (Jefferson 80,81). Jefferson contends that the chain of abuses brought by the British crown has compromised their moral authority and therefore, their Right to rule over the colonies. In Jeffersons mind, the physical Might of the British is arguable in considering the colonies right to establish a new government.Interestingly, there is another opportunity for Jefferson to incorporate Rousseaus philosophies into the declaration. Rousseau dialog about slavery as an institution in The Origin of Civil Society. The original draft of the Declaration refers to the Br itish crowns introduction of slavery in the United States as one of the immoral principles justifying independence from the monarchy. In other words, one of the fundamental paradoxes of Jeffersons personal and political life has been his attitude toward slavery. (Jacobus77).Jeffersons position and actions on slavery have become the most controversial aspects of his legacy. It is not surprising that Rousseaus philosophies lead to the beginnings of both the American and French revolution. Jefferson and the other members of the Continental Congress have become capable of molding these thoughts into a enrolment that will act as a philosophical outline for the founding of the United States. The Declaration of Independence allows the founding fathers an opportunity to build on some of the Puritan ethics of the founding new

Is there any connection between terrorism and religion Research Paper

Is there any connection between terrorism and religion - Research melodic theme ExampleThe aim of this paper is to establish that no religion of the world advocates violence and terrorism, and that there is no connection between the act of terrorism and religion, regardless of what the media or the authorities might have the citizenry believe.Generally, there are two schools of thought among the population those who believe that it is religion that spreads ill will among community, and therefore, the unless resolving power is to eradicate the concept of religion in order to attain world peace and those, although in minority, rightly understand that religion of any kind has no relation with the spread of terrorism, and therefore, the only solution to a stable society is religious tolerance and social education (Shattuck, 2008).To assume that religion is at the foundation of rebellion and terrorism, and hence, to fight against any religious activity, is an effort in the wrong dire ction. Belief, of whatever kind, is at the core of human existence (Shattuck, 2008) it is imperative that man would believe in and submit to a high power, regardless of the nature or identity of that power. It is, therefore, impossible to strip mankind of this fundamental concept and act, as it is ingrained in the very nature of man (Shattuck, 2008). It is, moreover, for this very reason, extremely easy for the miscreants to motivate people on religious grounds, as religion is often a sensitive and volatile issue (Shattuck, 2008). By presenting a twisted and wrongful picture of religion, and by misinterpreting the religious text, the terrorists have been able to recruit some(prenominal) young people, especially young males, into their ranks (Hassan, 2009). The fact that it is

Intimate Relationship in between Media Art and Emerging Market Dissertation

imply Relationship in between Media Art and Emerging Market - Dissertation ExampleArt is considered as a profession for a number of reasons as it involves dogged period of training, more sentiment of creatively stimulant learning and a lot of self discipline and dedication. Artists are at freedom to stopping point their p subterfuge of work and thereby they are energetic to produce more. According to Salmon, Creating art does require long hours and hard work, including sustained concentration and a fully conscious involvement in the activity (Salmon, 2008, p.16). entryway of virtual reality in emerging markets like China, Singapore and Korea in East Asia and Brazil in South America paved the way for substantiating the entry of multinational companies in the form of concept trade. The element of intellectual property was put for sale for the first time in those countries only with the attending of promotional techniques of media art. Now virtual reality is an integral part of ev ery enterprise that produces monetarily transactions with mercenary exchange of ideas between parties involved in the trade. A larger share of equity is derived from the development of software package for office operation of hospitality and service sectors and the spaciousspread use of some of them for gaming and other cheer such as art training and commercial designing of artistic goods. The introduction of a pertly idea by computer experts came in the form of social networking groups which facilitates easier mode of socializing. Now the promoters of mostly wholly service and hospitality business take them as their advertisement tool and reach out the lot without interim promotional investments. Most of the companies are willing to invest in these countries owing to the marketing liberty and availability of intellectual resources. Critical Analysis of Media art in Emerging Markets China after realizing the speculation of intellectual property business emerged as a market for concept business at a wider range. With the abundance of Chinese notions in art, culture, architecture, medicine and sculptor, china evolved strategic reformation of traditional ideas to commercial inputs for trade. The memorial tablet and functioning of China Millennium Museum in Beijing is the finest spot in the democracy to organize media art demonstrations. The objective of such enterprises is to find young talents to match the countrys requirements to set up a global platform for creative abilities. The continuous efforts of the country in promotional endeavors in computer assisted artifacts and intellectual transformation helped China reach the identifiable position of an emerging market. Presently China is the largest substance abuser of computerized platforms for medicine and engineering in the world. Electronics and Telecommunication devising has been world class here and hence the country catches attention of global investors in every field of commercial value. Trans formation of Chinese art of embossing scriptures on porcelain wares during the pre-republican era takes a greater edge in the present day market. There are wide ranges of displays and sales-stalls established across different cities of the country to promote the rich culture of the ancient times with a modern outlook. Antique value

Delivering Learning In Online Environments Essay - 14

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